Table
of Detected Contaminants for 2005 |
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Definition of Terms Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG): The level of contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected health risk. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety. Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): The highest level of contaminant allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology. Parts per Million (ppm) or Milligrams per Liter (mg/l): Both terms are units of measure for concentration of a contaminant. Both terms correspond to one second in a little over 115 days. Parts per Billion (ppb) or Micrograms per Liter (ug/l): Both terms are units of measure for concentration of a contaminant. Both terms correspond to one second in 31.7 years. Action Level: The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow. Treatment Technique: A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water. The “<” Symbol: A symbol which means less than. A sampling result of <5 means the lowest level that could be detected is 5 and the contaminant in the sample is less than 5. N/A: not applicable, does not apply. TT: Treatment Technique is a required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water. Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU): Nephelometric Turbidity Unit is a measure of the clarity of the water. Turbidity in excess of 5 NTU is just noticeable by the average person. * Secondary Maximum Contaminant Level (SMCLs): are maximum levels for contaminants involving taste, color, odor, or appearance of water, and do NOT generally pose a health risk. ** Turbidity is a measure of the cloudiness of water and is an indication of the effectiveness of the filtration system. The turbidity limit set by the EPA is .3 NTU in 95% of the daily samples and shall not exceed 5 NTU at any time. *** The 15 and 1,300 ug/l listed under the heading of maximum contaminant level (MCL) for lead and copper respectively, are action levels. Action levels are the thresholds of sampling at the 90th percentile. |
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